History of Inkjet
Printing on Shirts
By Scott Fresener
It may seem that inkjet printing on shirts is new when in reality it
was first introduced by a company called Embleme in France. Embleme
was started in 1993 by Patrice Giraud as a spin off from a company called
IMAJE. It was a French government sponsored project. See Image A
The Embleme
system (called D'TOPE) was unique in that is used UV curing ink printed
through industrial inkjet heads. The machine was large and nothing like
we see today. In order speed up the curing process UV lights were actually
attached to the printing head to help cure the ink immediately after
it was printed. See Image B
The printing
mechanism was designed much like a typical carousel printing press.
Two arms held a typical platen. The shirt was loaded or draped over
the platen and then the sleeves or excess garment material (in the case
of a thick sweatshirt) is tucked under the platen to keep it out of
the way of the machinery. Again, all procedures adopted from traditional
screen printing on T-Shirts. The operator would then send a command
from a graphic program and the shirt would be printed. See Image C
Like today's
machines, the Embleme machine could also print on yard goods, towels,
and even mousepads. This mousepad was printed in late 1994 for a 1995
News Years celebration. See Image D
Due to funding
cuts this project was abandoned in 1997.
We were able
to obtain a short and very poor quality video tape of this machine in
action and would like to thank Patrice Giraud for providing this. This
video was taken in late 1994. In fact, our good friend and inkjet expert,
Vince Cahill visited with Patrice and saw this machine working in early
1995.